Episodes Nearest to July 2, 1896: 1 through 25 of 25

  1. Populist platform of Georgia includes plank denouncing the current lynching laws
    date 1896map FULTON, Georgiatags Race-Relations

    From the inception of the Populist party, going back to antecedent parties such as the Readjusters and Greenbackers, as well as the previous attempts in the 1880s to fuse the Farmers' Alliances and the Colored Farmers National Alliance, an attempt was made to attract the Negro to the fold using an approach devoid of what C. Vann Woodward calls “sentimental liberalism' and “romantic...

  2. National Association of Colored Women Formation
    date 1896map Washington City, District of Columbiatags African-Americans, Race-Relations

    Through the merger of the National Federation of Afro-American Women (headed by the dean of women at the Tuskegee Institute) and the National League of Colored Women, the formation of the National Association of Colored Women began which would culminate in its formation. Comprised of state and local affiliates, it addressed many social issues facing African American communities. Founded by abolitionist...

  3. Weather plagues the Southern States' Economies
    date 1896map LEXINGTON, South Carolinatags Agriculture, Economy

    The depression of the 1890s was only exacerbated by the weather conditions in the spring of 1896. The drought of 1896 brought a huge setback to the agricultural sectors of many southern states, particularly Louisiana, Texas, Arkansas, and Mississippi. The lack of water caused crucial crops to wither, and brought the economy further into its depression. In Mississippi, the state also faced downpours...

  4. Race-Relations in Georgia Gubernatorial Race
    date 1896map FULTON, Georgiatags African-Americans, Race-Relations

    The occurrence of mass mob lynching or by individuals escalated during the decade of the 1890s. The severe racism of Georgia “swept away the Bourbon notion of race relations and revolutionized popular attitudes towards blacks.' The violence against African-Americans was at an unprecedented level. The gubernatorial race and the ensuing debates brought the issue of race relations to the forefront...

  5. Celebrating a Leader
    date July 2, 1896map HENRICO, Virginiatags Arts/Leisure, Economy, Government

    The South had not lost its Confederate culture following the end of the Civil War.Those criminalized by the North were made immortal by southerners in the form of monuments.Churchill Gibson Chamberlayne and all six of his family and friends attended the festivities surrounding the laying the cornerstone of the monument for former Confederate President Jefferson Davis on July 2, 1896.The event included...

  6. A Lyncher Is Revealed
    date July 2, 1896map WARREN, Tennesseetags Crime/Violence, Government

    Mob violence was prevalent in the Southern United States towards the turn of the twentieth Century. Noah B. Jones, who had been thought to be a victim of a mob attack in turn was identified as an actually lyncher, stifled by a defensive blow from a Mr. Maxwell. Jones and his party had come to Maxwell's house to terrorize him, and in turn was struck down by Maxwell with an ax in self defense....

  7. William Jennings Bryan delivers his Cross of Gold speech
    date July 8, 1896map HENRICO, Virginiatags Economy

    This speech, delivered at the 1896 Democratic National Convention in Chicago, made Nebraska's William Jennings Bryan famous across the United States. His call for calculating the value of the United States dollar based on silver rather than a gold standard held particular appeal for poor farmers, many of which were located in the South. The resulting inflation caused by adhering to a silver...

  8. The Republican Party Platform Adopted
    date June 16, 1896map ST LOUIS, Missouritags Crime/Violence, Economy

    The Republican Party adopted their platform. In it, they aimed for protecting the gold standard, advancing American interests at home and abroad, reaffirming the Monroe Doctrine, and giving sympathy to Cuba among other things. The Republican Party named William McKinley its presidential candidate . In this platform the Republicans have a provision claiming their “unqualified condemnation'...

  9. Lynching in the South
    date August 1, 1896map FULTON, Georgiatags Crime/Violence, african americans

    Run, Ed, run. This is what was probably going through Ed Aiken’s mind when he realized that he could not catch Sallie Harris, a young white lady. Ed Aiken was a black man who was on his way to work on Joe Maddox’s farm. Sallie was leaving her grandmother’s home and was going to her home, the farm of J.F. Harris, a well-known farmer in the Conyers, Georgia area. When Sallie got home and told...

  10. Woman Shoots Man
    date May 18, 1896 to May, 1896map LEWIS, Tennesseetags Women

    Violence was very prevalent amongst people of the Post- Bellum era. A young woman named Sarah Hunn, better known as Fascinating Sarah Bunn, was the most expert thief and all round female crook in the city. While in her room she shot her lover, a black man named Alex Howard, with a fatal wound to the stomach. He died later that night in the City Hospital. She claimed that it was performed out of...

  11. Supreme Court Cases: Blacks Not Allowed on Juries
    date May 19, 1896map JEFFERSON, Mississippitags African-Americans, Race-Relations

    The Mississippi Supreme Court upheld the Mississippi Constitution's suffrage provision which did not allow blacks on juries as they became ineligible upon disenfranchisement with the 1890 Constitution, in its decision in Ratliff v. Beale. The United States Supreme Court upheld this ruling by making the following distinction: discriminating against race and discriminating against “its characteristics...

  12. Ladies Let In
    date May 14, 1896tags Women

    Post Reconstruction in the United States brought along many evaluations of the emancipated slaves and their rights, yet through debates on black issues, women's issues arose. In 1896, modern women were taking advantage of the liberties to congregate together in clubs as their husbands did. One evening about sixty to seventy ladies, with permission, sat down together at the club to where their...

  13. George Henry White is Nominated for Republican Party Congressman
    date May 13, 1896map EDGECOMBE, North Carolinatags African-Americans, Government, Politics, Race-Relations

    On May 13, 1896, the Republican Party of the Second Congressional District nominated George Henry White, a black native of New Bern, North Carolina, for their delegate to Congress. He showed a masterful display of personal strength as he denied his brother-in-law, Henry Cheatham's, bid for a fifth straight nomination. John Fields had appointed a credentials committee that favored Cheatham, just...

  14. Speech Gone Rotten in Kentucky
    date May 9, 1896map KENTON, Kentuckytags Economy

    A member of President Grover Cleveland's cabinet, and a “sound money man,' Secretary Carlisle was sent to calm the gold men in Kentucky who were fearful of all the talk of free coinage. He was expected to make an appearance in Louisville, but to the dismay of many he did not show up. The brooding anxiety between the “gold men' and the free coinage advocates pointed to the growing...

  15. Crimes of Hate
    date September 4, 1896map HENRICO, Virginiatags African-Americans, Crime/Violence, Law

    Hatred and Prejudice went hand in hand in the late nineteenth century south.The end of the Civil War did not mean the end of oppression and violence.On September 4, 1896, a young black boy was being held on account of a felonious assault on a white girl in the Richmond area.The boy was being held prisoner in the custody of city police awaiting his trial.Following a preliminary hearing at the courthouse,...

  16. Mechanization
    date April 23, 1896map ROWAN, North Carolinatags Agriculture, Economy, Migration/Transportation

    A local newspaper in Salisbury, North Carolina published an article on April 23, 1896, reporting the effects that labor-saving machinery was having on their community. The Salisbury Truth article was composed of statements and facts gathered by a person who has given the subject a great deal of thought. The piece described how, with the help of modern machinery, one man and his two sons were able...

  17. Troops Called in to New Orleans Municipal Elections
    date April, 1896map ORLEANS, Louisianatags African-Americans, Education, Race-Relations

    The Democratic machine was removed from power and the Citizens' League came in, showing how successful their efforts were. They were backed by negroes who supported their cause for reform in mass public meetings. They quickly implemented structural reforms. However, by the time the Citizens' League spread throughout the state, blacks realized that these elite reformers were just as hostile...

  18. Joseph Johnson Chosen in Alabama Gubernatorial Democratic Primary
    date April, 1896map JACKSON, Alabamatags Economy

    In another effort of fusionists to bind the Populist Party to its best alternative, Johnson took up many of the parties issues and thus won their votes. He succeeded in “[blurring] the lines between reactionary and reformer' and when he was nominated at the convention he restated the mission of his Democratic Party: “It is our purpose to maintain a government in this State, fair and...

  19. Hurricane destroys much of Cedar Key, FL
    date September 29, 1896map LEVY, Floridatags Health/Death

    A hurricane with 135-mph winds caused millions of dollars worth <br />of damage and scores of deaths at Cedar Key, FL. The hurricane demolished two hotels, several churches and schoolhouses and many other buildings while the storm also hit lumber and turpentine industries extremely hard. The storm caused major floods, which begat fires throughout the city. The hurricane so damaged the Florids...

  20. African American Voters Assaulted for Registering to Vote
    date March 28, 1896map ST LANDRY, Louisianatags African-Americans, Crime/Violence, Government, Politics, Race-Relations

    The African American voters of St. Landry parish were unable to vote. However, this inability to vote was not because it was illegal for African Americans to do so. Three hundred armed white men were standing in front of the registry office in the town of Palmetto in St. Landry Parish, Louisiana to prevent them from registering to vote. After the armed men left, a few African Americans had managed...

  21. Southern Methodist minister Sam Jones speaks to 150,000 people during crusade to Atlanta
    date October, 1896map FULTON, Georgiatags Church/Religious-Activity

    By 1896, the Alabama-born evangelist Sam Jones was the most famous itinerant preacher in the South. His crusade to Atlanta drew an enormous crowd and demonstrated how much his “equal opportunity' sermons, in which he was “hard on everyone,' resonated with a Southern audience. In an age of emerging political demagogues all over the South such as Ben Tillman and Tom Watson, Ed Ayers...

  22. Trains Fatally Wreck at Stone Creek
    date February 29, 1896map BIBB, Georgiatags Crime/Violence, Migration/Transportation

    On the evening of February 29, 1896, a Southern Railway passenger train wrecked on the Stone Creek bridge, outside of Macon, Georgia, sending the railcars and the bridge into the marshy ground 15 feet below. Minutes after, despite an attempt to warn it, a freight train following on the same line met the same fate. Three men died, while at least five people were seriously injured in the wreckage....

  23. Portsmouth Star calls attention to water purification
    date September 5, 1896 to 1896map NORFOLK CITY, Virginiatags Health/Death, Urban-Life/Boosterism

    During the late nineteenth century, urbanization prompted mass migrations of

    southerners to cities. This caused crowding within the cities and soon sanitation became

    an issue. Despite the problems, it was not until the last two decades of the 1800's that

    cities started addressing this problem. However, once it started in one city, others started

    following suit....

  24. South Carolina Bill Introduced for a Separate State-Funded College
    date February 26, 1896map LEXINGTON, South Carolinatags African-Americans, Race-Relations

    While South Carolina governor and former farmer Tillman did nothing to create separate but equal facilities for African-Americans, Thomas E. Miller introduced an 1896 bill to “create a separate black state-supported college in Orangeburg, the Normal, Industrial, Agricultural, and Mechanical College of South Carolina,' to which he was elected the colleges first president. (The school was...

  25. Grand Jury Investigates Lynching
    date February 17, 1896 to March 2, 1896map MONTGOMERY, Alabamatags African-Americans, Crime/Violence, Race-Relations

    The Grand Jury investigated a lynching which occurred on February 15, 1896. The victim of the lynching was an African American man named Bob Williams, who shot and killed a Montgomery police officer who was attempting to arrest Williams on charges of beating his wife. After the alleged offense, Williams fled the scene, but was followed and captured approximately 30 miles away. He was brought back...