Episodes Nearest to April 26, 1865: 1 through 25 of 25
- Booth Captured
April 26, 1865
Washington City, District of Columbia
Crime/Violence, Health/Death, WarAfter eleven days on the run, John Wilkes Booth, the assassin of President Abraham Lincoln was caught in Virginia with his accomplice Davy Herold on April 26th. The two fugitives were found in Richard H. Garrett's barn, who refused to confess that they were hiding there. Surrounding the barn, officers ordered the two men out and set the barn on fire as a last resort. Davy Herold came out and...
- War, Resources, and Currency
April 27, 1865
ROCKBRIDGE, Virginia
Crime/Violence, Economy, Law, WarNot long after General Lee's surrender to General Grant the Lexington Gazette reminded its readers of all it had done and provided for them during the war. To use the words of her editors, the Gazette continued printing " at a cost and trouble of which many of our readers have not the least conception; for if they had, there would not be so many who would still withhold what they owe us...
- The Slavery Question in Kentucky
April 27, 1865
JEFFERSON, Kentucky
Politics, Race-Relations, Slavery"Slavery is regarded by the masses as the fruitful source of all our woes, and as inimical to our future peace and unity." In a letter to Kentucky Governor Thomas Bramlette, Brigadier General Brisbin urged Bramlette to devise a remedy for the growing evil of the disturbed labor force throughout Kentucky. Bramlette agreed that the "evil necessity" had become an "incumbus upon our energies, a burden...
- Kate Stone Praises Booth for His Daring Attempt
April 28, 1865
TAYLOR, Texas
African-Americans, Politics, Slavery, War, WomenOn April 28, 1865 Kate Stone recorded her thoughts about the news of Abraham Lincoln's death. She wrote, "All honor to J. Wilkes Booth, who has rid the world of a tyrant and made himself famous for generations." She also mentions John H. Surratt in her praises for "daring" an attack on the Secretary of State William H. Seward, a well know abolitionist. Later she discovered it was Louis Powell,...
- Desertion from the 5th S.C. Cavalry Unit
April 30, 1865
RICHLAND, South Carolina
Crime/Violence, WarOn April 30, 1865, a notice appeared in the Daily South Carolinian offering a reward to any citizen or soldier of South Carolina who could provide information or detain any of the eight deserters from the 5th South Carolina Cavalry division. The men fled from camp on the night of April 3, but the notice did not provide any location. The group of deserters included three men from Company...
- Chicago Prepares for Lincoln's Remains
April 30, 1865
COOK, Illinois
Church/Religious-Activity, Crime/Violence, Government, Health/Death, Politics, Urban-Life/Boosterism, WarApril 30, 1865, was a busy yet solemn day for the residents and city officials of Chicago. Buildings were draped in black, streets were closed off, and many rules and regulations were laid out for the following day, when the city was to receive the remains of President Abraham Lincoln. The city government delegated tasks to different prominent organizations throughout the city, with...
- A Day of Mourning For All
April 19, 1865
Washington City, District of Columbia
Lincoln Assassination, Funeral, War, Abraham LincolnAbraham Lincoln's funeral took place on April 19, 1865. The mirrors in the Green Room had been covered and everything was black, causing a dimness. Over seven hundred people came to pay their respects to the late President. A person described the scene in the Green Room: “The remains of the President lay in the Green Room, in a metallic coffin. On each side of the coffin were four silver handles,...
- Lincoln's Funeral Train: The Ride from Chicago to Springfield
May 2, 1865 to May 3, 1865
COOK, Illinois
assassination, PresidentsOn the evening of Tuesday, May 2, 1865, President Abraham Lincoln’s casket was brought to a depot of the Chicago and Alton Railroad on Canal Street. A German choral group of about three hundred sang solemn music as Lincoln’s casket was moved onto the train. The train used to transport the president’s body consisted of one baggage car, several ordinary coaches, and a catafalque car. The...
- Loss for the North and Happiness for the South
April 18, 1865
Washington City, District of Columbia
Death, assassination, mourning, Lincoln AssassinationHe was the man that attempted to end slavery; he was the President who lived through the Civil War; and even though Andrew Jackson was the first President to have an assassination attempt on him, it was John Wilkes Booth who first succeeded in assassinating a President - Abraham Lincoln. The reactions varied in the North, also known as the Union and in the South, also referred to as the Confederacy....
- A Union Soldier and a Southern Belle Meet on a Trolley Car
April, 1865
EAST BATON ROUG, Louisiana
Migration/Transportation, Urban-Life/Boosterism, War, WomenLooking around the city of Baton Rouge, one could easily see the distress the people of the city were facing. The streets were adorned with black; it appeared to be a city in mourning. Sarah Dawson was riding on a trolley car with her daughter when a man from her past sat down beside her. When she was a young girl she greatly fancied him. But then he joined the Yankees and they had not spoken since....
- Jefferson Davis Hides with the Barringers
April, 1865
CABARRUS, North Carolina
Government, Migration/Transportation, WarFederal General Stoneman had been recalled to pursue and capture Jefferson Davis and his cabinet. After fleeing from Richmond, Danville, and Greensboro, Davis then arrived in Concord, North Carolina. Davis recieved a report that enemy cavalry was believed to operating in the vicinity. This made staying out in the open dangerous for both Davis and his cabinet. Davis made contact with Mr. Barringer...
- The Attempted Assassination of Secretary Seward
April 15, 1865
CAYUGA, New York
Crime/Violence, Government, Politics, WarOn an early April day in 1865, Secretary of State William Seward decided to take a ride with his family throughout the countryside around his home. During the ride, one of the horses became a bit too excited, and Secretary Seward was thrown from the carriage. In the accident, Seward suffered a number of severe injuries, including a broken jaw, which required an extensive metal splint. His injuries...
- Lincoln is Assassinated
April 14, 1865
Washington City, District of Columbia
Health/DeathPresident Abraham Lincoln was assassinated on April 14th while visiting Ford's theater in Washington by John Wilkes Booth, one of the actors in the play Lincoln attended. During the 3rd act of the play that Lincoln attended, there was a pause in the show, and Booth entered Lincoln's private box and created a scene. He waved a large knife around and shouted, Sie semper tyrannis'...
- The Graphic Scene after President Abraham Lincoln was shot
April 14, 1865
Washington City, District of Columbia
john wilkes booth, Abraham Lincoln, assassinationDuring the third act of Our American Cousin, and while there was a temporary pause for one of the actors to enter, the sharp, ominous sound of a pistol resonated throughout the theatre. The graphic scene after the President had been shot was seen by nearby witnesses. The shot attracted attention but no suspicion arose until a man jumped to the front balcony and “rushed to the front of...
- The Surrender of Mobile
April 12, 1865
MOBILE, Alabama
WarOn April 12th, the final major city of the Confederacy fell, Mobile Alabama. The Confederate defenses had been strong, but could not withhold the Union troops out. They evacuated the previous night of the 11th, taking with them what they could and burning the cotton so the Federalists could not use it for themselves. On the 12th, when the Federalists entered the city they found over 300 guns, large...
- The Capture of Confederate President Davis
May 10, 1865
IRWIN, Georgia
WarEarly on May 10th, Union troops discovered and surprised President Davis in Irwinville, GA and took him along with his wife and General Reagan, Burton Harrison( Davis' Secretary), and a few other Confederate refugees into custody. Davis allegedly dressed up in a women's dress as an attempt to disguise himself and escape. These attempts were unsuccessful however, and Davis remained in Federal...
- Govenor Zebulon Vance's Negotiations with General Sherman
April 11, 1865
WAKE, North Carolina
Crime/Violence, Government, Politics, WarZebulon Vance, North Carolina's governor during the Civil War, was a very loyal Confederate. However, when General William Sherman approached the North Carolina border, Vance realized that he needed surrender to the Union. Governor Vance wrote General Sherman a letter on April 11, 1865 in which he surrendered the city of Raleigh to the Union forces. Governor Vance requested the safety for...
- Lee Ordered the Disarming of his Army
April 10, 1865
APPOMATTOX, Virginia
WarApril 10th, the day after General Lee surrendered to Grant effectively terminating the Civil War, Lee issued a speech containing a political position, and a thanking and discharge of his army. In this speech Lee announced that the Confederate spirit had not been, nor ever could be conquered. He commended his men for their loyalty, and their constancy and devotion to [their] country.'...
- Confederate Surrender at Appomattox Courthouse
April 10, 1865
APPOMATTOX, Virginia
Economy, Government, LawOn April 10, 1865, General Robert E. Lee wrote to the Headquarters Army of Northern Virginia. The general explained the Confederate Army's surrender was caused by the Union's overwhelming numbers and resources. General Lee continued to commend his soldiers for their bravery and devotion to the Confederate Army. He explains that any continuation of the conflict would have resulted in enormous...
- Lee Surrenders to Grant
April 9, 1865
APPOMATTOX, Virginia
WarOn April 9th Robert E. Lee surrendered to Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox courthouse thus ending the Civil War. Grant's tactics surrounded Confederate soldiers to such an extent making it impossible for them to either further fight or escape. Lee's army numbers less than 20,000 men, and he has little choice but to give up and surrender. The meeting at the home of Wilbur McLean in Appomattox...
- The Battle of Palmito Ranch
May 12, 1865 to May 13, 1865
CAMERON, Texas
African-Americans, Health/Death, Race-Relations, WarOn May 12-13 the Battle of Palmito Ranch was fought and won by the confederates in south Texas. This was the last major clash of arms in the Civil War, occurring even though the war was technically over. On the first day the Union evacuated under pressure, but returned the following morning moving toward their destination of Palmito Ranch. But the Confederate troops attacked, again forcing the...
- Porter Witnesses Lee's Surrender
April 9, 1865
APPOMATTOX, Virginia
WarWhen General Robert E. Lee knew it was time to surrender the Army of Northern Virginia, he said, "There is nothing left for me to do but go and see General Grant and I would rather die a thousand deaths." Lee sent Grant a note agreeing to meet him and discuss the terms of surrender. Horace Porter, Brevet Brigadier General, was present during the surrender and recorded the events as he saw them.
The...
- An interesting interview with General Lee after the Surrender at Appomattox
April 9, 1865
APPOMATTOX, Virginia
Appamattox Court House, Robert E. Lee, Politics, Civil WarIn a riveting interview with southern Journalist J.H. Hummel, General Robert Edward Lee reflects on the Civil War and his role in helping heal the wounds between North and South in an attempt to mend the shattered Union. In Lee’s own words he spoke of the South’s role in re-entering the Union, “What course I shall pursue I have not decided upon, and each man must be the judge of his own...
- Hope of Release
April 30, 1865 to May, 1865
NEW CASTLE, Delaware
WarThe Ashby Family was originally from Fauquier County, Virginia. Luther Ashby spent time imprisoned in the poor conditions of Fort Delaware. He sent two letters to his brother while imprisoned. His first letter was sent on April 30, 1865, right after Lee surrendered at Appomattox Courthouse. In the letter he talked about family affairs and the release of some of the prisoners. "A few day ago, out...
- The Beginning of the End of the Confederate States of America
April 7, 1865
ORLEANS, Louisiana
Government, Politics, WarOn Friday, April 7, 1865, the words "Confederacy Doomed" marked the headlines of the New Orleans Daily Times Picayune. As the headline so boldly announced, the days of the Confederacy were severely numbered as General Robert E. Lee was forced to abandon Goldsboro, NC and proved unable to hold the city of Raleigh. In reality, of course, Lee's Army of Northern Virginia remained in Virginia,...